What is the key difference between a state license and ASHA certification?

The key difference between a state license and ASHA certification lies in their legal implications and requirements for practice. A state license is a legal credential issued by a state governing board that allows an individual to practice as a speech-language pathologist within that state. It is mandatory for practicing in that jurisdiction, and operating without it can result in legal penalties.

On the other hand, ASHA certification, while it signifies a professional level of competence and is recognized nationally, is not a legal requirement to practice. It is an optional credential that demonstrates adherence to specific professional standards set by the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. Obtaining ASHA certification is beneficial for professional development and may enhance career opportunities, but it does not confer legal authority to practice.

Understanding this distinction highlights the importance of the state license as a regulatory measure, while ASHA certification serves more as a professional endorsement rather than a legal mandate for practice.